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QNTAnnounced targetLate 2026 / early 2027

EAGLE-1 target: European satellite QKD validation

EAGLE-1 is intended to validate European satellite QKD technologies from low Earth orbit and feed mission data into the future EuroQCI secure-connectivity architecture.

This is an announced target, not an achieved record.
Primary metricThree-year in-orbit validationLEO-to-European optical ground stations
Team / system
ESA · European Commission · SES-led consortium
Link geometry
LEO-to-European optical ground stations
Platform
EAGLE-1 quantum-key-distribution satellite
Year / programme
Late 2026 / early 2027
Realistic satellite optical channel connecting a spacecraft with a ground observatory
EAGLE-1 target: European satellite QKD validation · Announced target

01 · SYSTEM

Target architecture

The mission combines a European quantum-key payload, optical ground terminals and an operational validation campaign. ESA states that the satellite is due to launch in late 2026 or early 2027, followed by initial tests and three years of in-orbit validation.

02 · EVIDENCE

Evidence snapshot

  1. 01

    Launch due in late 2026 or early 2027 according to ESA.

  2. 02

    Three years of in-orbit validation planned after initial testing.

  3. 03

    More than 20 European companies participate in the SES-led consortium.

03 · SIGNIFICANCE

Why it matters

EAGLE-1 is positioned as a bridge between research demonstrations and sovereign European quantum-secure infrastructure.

05 · REFERENCES

Sources & references

The values in this file are traced to the sources below. Record language follows the wording supported by the primary evidence.

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